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Amnis: Optimized stream processing for edge computing

delete2022-02-01
delete20
PRE
AI
J
Jinlai Xu *
B
Balaji Palanisamy
Q
Qingyang Wang
H
Heiko Ludwig
S
Sandeep Gopisetty
DOI:10.1016/j.jpdc.2021.10.001delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The proliferation of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices is rapidly increasing the demands for efficient processing of low latency stream data generated close to the edge of the network. Edge computing-based stream processing techniques that carefully consider the heterogeneity of the computational and network resources available in the infrastructure provide significant benefits in optimizing the throughput and end-to-end latency of the data streams. In this paper, we propose a novel stream query processing framework called Amnis that optimizes the performance of the stream processing applications through a careful allocation of computational and network resources available at the edge. The Amnis approach differentiates itself through its consideration of data locality and resource constraints during physical plan generation and operator placement for the stream queries. Additionally, Amnis considers the coflow dependencies to optimize the network resource allocation through an application-level rate control mechanism. We implement a prototype of Amnis in Apache Storm. Our performance evaluation carried out in a real testbed shows that the proposed techniques achieve as much as 200X improvement on the end-to-end latency and 10X improvement on the overall throughput compared to the default resource aware scheduler in Storm. Keywords: Stream processing Edge computing Data locality Operator placement Coflow (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Stream processing
Edge computing
Data locality
Operator placement
Coflow

Journal

Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing cover
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
IF:
4
Papers:
3.8K
Citations:
4.8K

Organization

L
louisiana state university system
Scholars:
2.3W
Papers: 2.0W
Citations: 15
U
University of Pittsburgh
Scholars:
4.5W
Papers: 3.6W
Citations: 7.1W
P
pennsylvania commonwealth system of higher education (pcshe)
Scholars:
12.9W
Papers: 11.7W
Citations: 177
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