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An efficient data processing framework for mining the massive trajectory of moving objects

delete2017-01-01
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PRE
AI
Y
Yuanchun Zhou
Y
Yang Zhang
Y
Yong Ge
Z
Zhenghua Xue
Y
Yanjie Fu
D
Danhuai Guo
J
Jing Shao
T
Tiangang Zhu
X
Xuezhi Wang
J
Jianhui Li *
DOI:10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2015.03.004delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Recently, there has been increasing development of positioning technology, which enables us to collect large scale trajectory data for moving objects. Efficient processing and analysis of massive trajectory data has thus become an emerging and challenging task for both researchers and practitioners. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an efficient data processing framework for mining massive trajectory data. This framework includes three modules: (1) a data distribution module, (2) a data transformation module, and (3) a high performance I/O module. Specifically, we first design a two-step consistent hashing algorithm, which takes into account load balancing, data locality, and scalability, for a data distribution module. In the data transformation module, we present a parallel strategy of a linear referencing algorithm with reduced subtask coupling, easy-implemented parallelization, and low communication cost. Moreover, we propose a compression-aware I/O module to improve the processing efficiency. Finally, we conduct a comprehensive performance evaluation on a synthetic dataset (1.114 TB) and a real world taxi GPS dataset (578 GB). The experimental results demonstrate the advantages of our proposed framework. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Big data
Trajectory of moving object
Compression contribution model
Parallel linear referencing
Two step consistent hashing
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Journal

Computers Environment and Urban Systems cover
Computers Environment and Urban Systems
IF:
8.3
Papers:
1.6K
Citations:
8.3K

Organization

U
university of north carolina
Scholars:
7.4W
Papers: 6.5W
Citations: 93
C
computer network information center, cas
Scholars:
186
Papers: 141
Citations: 0
C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
56.4W
Papers: 44.9W
Citations: 704
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