arrow
Return

An embarrassingly simple approach to neural multiple instance classification

delete2019-12-01
delete10
delete
OA
AI
A
Amina Asif
F
Fayyaz Minhas *
DOI:10.1016/j.patrec.2019.10.022delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) is a weak supervision learning paradigm that allows modeling of machine learning problems in which labels are not available for individual examples but only for groups of examples called bags. A positive bag may contain one or more positive examples but it is not known which examples in the bag are positive. All examples in a negative bag belong to the negative class. Such problems arise frequently in fields of computer vision, medical image processing and bioinformatics. Many neural network-based solutions have been proposed in the literature for MIL. However, almost all of them rely on introducing specialized blocks and connectivity in their architectures. In this paper, we present a simple and effective approach to Multiple Instance Learning in neural networks. We propose a simple bag-level ranking loss function that allows Multiple Instance Classification in any neural architecture. We have demonstrated the effectiveness of our proposed method for popular MIL benchmark datasets. Additionally, we have also tested the performance of our method in convolutional neural networks used to model an MIL problem derived from the well-known MNIST dataset. Results show that despite being simpler, our proposed scheme is comparable or better than existing methods in the literature in practical scenarios. Python code files for all the experiments can be found at https://igithub.com/amina01/ESMIL (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Machine Learning
Classification
Multiple Instance Learning
Neural Networks
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Pattern Recognition Letters cover
Pattern Recognition Letters
IF:
3.3
Papers:
8.0K
Citations:
1.6W

Organization

P
pakistan institute of engineering & applied science
Scholars:
2.3K
Papers: 1.7K
Citations: 2
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
UAV formation flight using 3D potential field
err2008-06-01
err0
PREAI
errTobias Paul; Thomas R. Krogstad; Jan Tommy Gravdahl
errShare
errSave
CaMELS: In silico prediction of calmodulin binding proteins and their binding sites
err2017-07-03
err23
errOAAI
errAbbasi, Wajid Arshad; Asif, Amina; Andleeb, Saiqa; Minhas, Fayyaz ul Amir Afsar
errShare
errSave
Genome-Wide Functional Annotation of Human Protein-Coding Splice Variants Using Multiple Instance Learning
err2016-05-09
err30
PREAI
errPanwar, Bharat; Menon, Rajasree; Eksi, Ridvan; Li, Hong-Dong; Omenn, Gilbert S.; Guan, Yuanfang
errShare
errSave
Proton‐Ionizable crown compounds. 8. Synthesis and structural studies of macrocyclic polyether ligands containing a 4‐thiopyridone subcyclic unit
err2009-03-11
err0
PREAI
errJerald S. Bradshaw; Peter Huszthy; Hiroyuki Koyama; Steven G. Wood; Scott A. Strobel; Richard B. Davidson; Reed M. Izatt; N. Kent Dalley; John D. Lamb; James J. Christensen
errShare
errSave
Maximizing the area under the ROC curve by pairwise feature combination
err2008-06-01
err66
PREAI
errMarrocco, C.; Duin, R. P. W.; Tortorella, F.
errShare
errSave
Weak supervision and other non-standard classification problems: A taxonomy
err2016-01-01
err66
PREAI
errHernandez-Gonzalez, Jeronimo; Inza, Inaki; Lozano, Jose A.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more