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Analytic methods for geometric modeling via spherical decomposition

delete2016-01-01
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OA
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M
Morad Behandish *
H
Horea T. Ilieş
DOI:10.1016/j.cad.2015.06.016delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Analytic methods are emerging in solid and configuration modeling, while providing new insights into a variety of shape and motion related problems by exploiting tools from group morphology, convolution algebras, and harmonic analysis. However, most convolution-based methods have used uniform gridbased sampling to take advantage of the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. We propose a new paradigm for more efficient computation of analytic correlations that relies on a grid-free discretization of arbitrary shapes as countable unions of balls, in turn described as sublevel sets of summations of smooth radial kernels at adaptively sampled 'knots'. Using a simple geometric lifting trick, we interpret this combination as a convolution of an impulsive skeletal density and primitive kernels with conical support, which faithfully embeds into the convolution formulation of interactions across different objects. Our approach enables fusion of search-efficient combinatorial data structures prevalent in time-critical collision and proximity queries with analytic methods popular in path planning and protein docking, and outperforms uniform grid-based FFT methods by leveraging nonequispaced FFTs. We provide example applications in formulating holonomic collision constraints, shape complementarity metrics, and morphological operations, unified within a single analytic framework. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Analytic methods
Shape correlation
Spherical sampling
Fourier transform
Collision detection
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Computer-Aided Design
IF:
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University of Connecticut
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