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Artificial Intelligence in Surgical Feedback: A Systematic Scoping Review

delete2026-02-28
delete0
PRE
AI
P
Patrick Barba
S
Stephanie M. Younan *
K
Kimberley Luu
DOI：10.1016/j.jsurg.2026.103908delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• AI feedback is equivalent or superior to expert human instruction in some procedural simulation settings. • The field is immature: 67% of included studies presented a moderate risk of bias. • Identified the "hidden curriculum": AI optimization leads to unintended skill trade-offs. • Explainable AI (XAI) is critical to address algorithmic bias and build trainee trust. • Future research must prioritize long-term skill retention and human-AI collaboration.
Keywords:
AI feedback
surgical training
explainable AI
skill retention
human-AI collaboration

Journal

Journal of Surgical Education cover
Journal of Surgical Education
IF:
2.1
Papers:
550
Citations:
5.9K

Organization

No organization information available