arrow
Return

Audio parameterization with robust frame selection for improved bird identification

delete2015-12-01
delete36
PRE
AI
T
Thiago Meirelles Ventura
A
Allan Gonçalves de Oliveira
T
Todor Ganchev *
J
Josiel Maimone de Figueiredo
O
Olaf Jahn
M
Marinêz Isaac Marques
S
Schuchmann, Karl-L.
DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2015.07.002delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A major challenge in the automated acoustic recognition of bird species is the audio segmentation, which aims to select portions of audio that contain meaningful sound events and eliminates segments that contain predominantly background noise or sound events of other origin. Here we report on the development of an audio parameterization method with integrated robust frame selection that makes use of morphological filtering applied on the spectrogram seen as an image. The morphological filtering allows to exclude from further processing certain audio events, which otherwise could cause misclassification errors. The Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) computed for the selected audio frames offer a good representation of the spectral information for dominant vocalizations because the morphological filtering eliminates short bursts of noise and suppresses weak competing signals. Experimental validation of the proposed method on the identification of 40 bird species from Brazil demonstrated superior accuracy and faster operation than three traditional and recent approaches. This is expressed as reduction of the relative error rate by 3.4% and the overall operational time by 7.5% when compared to the second best result. The improved frame selection robustness, precision, and operational speed facilitate applications like multi-species identification of real-field recordings. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Computational bioacoustics
Bird identification
Hidden Markov Model (HMM)
Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs)
Robust frame selection
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Expert Systems with Applications cover
Expert Systems with Applications
IF:
7.5
Papers:
2.9W
Citations:
10.2W

Organization

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso cover
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
Scholars:
3.0K
Papers: 1.8K
Citations: 1.3K