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Automated identification of incidentalomas requiring follow-up: A multi-anatomy evaluation of LLM-based and supervised approaches

delete2026-04-28
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PRE
AI
N
Namu Park *
F
Farzad Ahmed
Z
Zhaoyi Sun
K
Kevin Lybarger
E
Ethan M. Breinhorst
J
Julie Hu
Ö
Özlem Uzuner
M
Martin L. Gunn
M
Meliha Yetişgen
DOI:10.1016/j.jbi.2026.105048delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
To evaluate large language models (LLMs) against supervised baselines for fine-grained, lesion-level detection of incidentalomas requiring follow-up, addressing the limitations of current document-level classification systems.
Keywords:
incidentalomas
fine-grained detection
lesion-level analysis
large language models
supervised baselines

Journal

Journal of Biomedical Informatics cover
Journal of Biomedical Informatics
IF:
4.5
Papers:
3.5K
Citations:
1.9W

Organization

T
te whatu ora health new zealand
Scholars:
14
Papers: 11
Citations: 0
G
george mason university
Scholars:
882
Papers: 512
Citations: 0
U
university of washington
Scholars:
7.8K
Papers: 3.7K
Citations: 2
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