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Automatic aspect discrimination in data clustering

delete2012-12-01
delete12
PRE
AI
D
Danilo Horta *
R
Ricardo J. G. B. Campello
DOI:10.1016/j.patcog.2012.05.011delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The attributes describing a data set may often be arranged in meaningful subsets, each of which corresponds to a different aspect of the data. An unsupervised algorithm (SCAD) that simultaneously performs fuzzy clustering and aspects weighting was proposed in the literature. However, SCAD may fail and halt given certain conditions. To fix this problem, its steps are modified and then reordered to reduce the number of parameters required to be set by the user. In this paper we prove that each step of the resulting algorithm, named ASCAD, globally minimizes its cost-function with respect to the argument being optimized. The asymptotic analysis of ASCAD leads to a time complexity which is the same as that of fuzzy c-means. A hard version of the algorithm and a novel validity criterion that considers aspect weights in order to estimate the number of clusters are also described. The proposed method is assessed over several artificial and real data sets. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Clustering
Aspect discrimination
Attribute weighting
Cluster validation

Journal

Pattern Recognition cover
Pattern Recognition
IF:
7.6
Papers:
1.3W
Citations:
4.5W

Organization

U
universidade de sao paulo
Scholars:
10.5W
Papers: 6.7W
Citations: 93