arrow
Return

Automatic Modulation Classification: Convolutional Deep Learning Neural Networks Approaches

delete2023-01-01
delete3
delete
OA
AI
H
Hany S. Hussein
M
Mohamed H. Essai *
I
Ismeil, Mohammed
S
Shaaban, Mohamed N.
M
Mohamed, Mona Lotfy
H
Hany A. Atallah
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3313393delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This study proposes robust convolutional neural network (CNN)-based automatic modulation classification (AMC) techniques. Traditional AMCs may be classified into two types: those that rely on ML (maximum likelihood-based AMCs) and those that rely on features. Numerous studies have been conducted on feature-based automatic modulation classification techniques. The current feature-based AMCs lack generalization capability and frequently target a small group of modulation techniques. The current paper develops three different CNN-based AMCs, each with a different classification layer (CL). The adopted classification layers are mean absolute error-based CL, a sum of squared errors-based CL, and crossentropy-based CL. The developed techniques can classify the received signals without feature extraction, where they can learn the features from the transmitted signals automatically during the offline training process, thus eliminating the necessity for feature extraction. A comparison study was done for the proposed CNN-based AMCs with three optimization algorithms at two signal-to-noise ratios. The proposed AMCs attain a true classification accuracy of up to 100% depending on the optimizer and loss function-base CL.
Keywords:
Modulation
Convolutional neural networks
Convolution
Feature extraction
Deep learning
Neural networks
Signal to noise ratio
Modulation classification
deep learning
convolutional neural network
wireless signal

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

Organization

A
Al Azhar University
Scholars:
4.9K
Papers: 4.3K
Citations: 89
E
egyptian knowledge bank (ekb)
Scholars:
11.6W
Papers: 9.3W
Citations: 84
A
Aswan University
Scholars:
1.4K
Papers: 1.3K
Citations: 1.9K
K
King Khalid University
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 1.3W
Citations: 1.5W
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Thermolysis of Nanoparticulate Boehmite Prepared via Aluminum Isopropylate Hydrolysis
err2018-12-21
err0
PREAI
errYu. V. Posel’skaya; E. A. Belaya; D. A. Zherebtsov; V. V. Viktorov; S. S. Tikhonov; Yu. I. Ryabkov; I. N. Kovalev; D. A. Vinnik
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Overworked Britons?
err2005-06-01
err0
PREAI
errNorman Bonney
errShare
errSave
Climate policy: Steps to China's carbon peak
err2015-06-17
err0
errOAAI
errZhu Liu; Dabo Guan; Scott Moore; Henry Lee; Jun Su; Qiang Zhang
errShare
errSave
Strategies to develop a sustainable and resilient vaccine supply chain in the context of a developing economy
err2023-06-01
err0
PREAI
errPriom Mahmud; Mushaer Ahmed; Farhatul Janan; Md Doulotuzzaman Xames; Naimur Rahman Chowdhury
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more