arrow
Return

Bamboo-Inspired Structurally Efficient Materials with a Large Continuous Gradient

delete2023-04-26
delete21
PRE
AI
A
Anran Mao
J
Jiewei Chen
X
Xiaochen Bu
L
Lulu Tian
高
高微微 (Weiwei Gao)
E
Eduardo Saiz *
白
白皓 (Hao Bai) *
DOI:10.1002/smll.202301144delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Because of its light weight and high strength, bamboo is used in many applications around the world. Natural bamboo is built from fiber-reinforced material and exhibits a porous graded architecture that provides its remarkable mechanical performance. This porosity gradient is generated through the unique distribution of densified vascular bundles. Scientists and engineers have been trying to mimic this architecture for a very long time with much of the work focusing on the effect of fiber reinforcement. However, there still lacks quantitative studies on the role of pore gradient design on mechanical properties, in part because the fabrication of bamboo-inspired graded materials is challenging. Here, the steep and continuous porosity gradient through an ingenious cellular design in Moso bamboo is revealed. The effect of gradient design on the mechanical performance is systematically studied by using 3D-printed models. The results show that not only the magnitude of gradient but also its continuity have a significant effect. By introducing a continuous and large gradient, the maximum flexural load and energy absorption capability can be increased by 40% and 110% when comparing to the structure without gradient. These bamboo-inspired cellular architectures can offer efficient solutions for the design of damage tolerant engineering structures.
Keywords:
3D printing
bamboo
bioinspired materials
cellular materials
porosity gradient

Journal

Small cover
Small
IF:
12.1
Papers:
3.1W
Citations:
16.4W

Organization

Z
zhe jiang university
Scholars:
3
Papers: 2
Citations: 0
I
imperial college london
Scholars:
1.6K
Papers: 648
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

SWOG S2107: Randomized phase II trial of encorafenib and cetuximab with or without nivolumab for patients with previously treated, microsatellite stable, BRAFV600E metastatic and/or unresectable colorectal cancer.
err2024-01-20
err0
PREAI
errVan K. Morris; Katherine A. Guthrie; Scott Kopetz; Rimini Breakstone; Thomas Benjamin Karasic; Zishuo Ian Hu; Sarah Colby; Marwan Fakih; Sepideh Gholami; Philip Jordan Gold; Philip A. Philip
errShare
errSave
The Physical Properties of Aqueous Solutions of the Ionic Liquid [BMIM][BF4]
err2006-09-21
err0
PREAI
errWeiwei Liu; Tianyu Zhao; Yumei Zhang; Huaping Wang; Mingfang Yu
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Mechanically Efficient Cellular Materials Inspired by Cuttlebone
err2021-03-06
err137
PREAI
errMao, Anran; Zhao, Nifang; Liang, Yahui; Bai, Hao
errShare
errSave
3D-Printing of Lightweight Cellular Composites
err2014-06-18
err1.5K
PREAI
errCompton, Brett G.; Lewis, Jennifer A.
errShare
errSave
Additive Manufacturing as a Method to Design and Optimize Bioinspired Structures
err2018-08-22
err192
PREAI
errVelasco-Hogan, Audrey; Xu, Jun; Meyers, Marc A.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more