arrow
Return

Beyond independence: Probabilistic models for query approximation on binary transaction data

delete2003-11-01
delete34
delete
OA
AI
H
Heikki Mannila
P
Padhraic Smyth
DOI:10.1109/TKDE.2003.1245281delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We investigate the problem of generating fast approximate answers to queries posed to large sparse binary data sets. We focus in particular on probabilistic model-based approaches to this problem and develop a number of techniques that are significantly more accurate than a baseline independence model. In particular, we introduce two techniques for building probabilistic models from frequent itemsets: the itemset maximum entropy model and the itemset inclusion-exclusion model. In the maximum entropy model, we treat itemsets as constraints on the distribution of the query variables and use the maximum entropy principle to build a joint probability model for the query attributes online. In the inclusion-exclusion model, itemsets and their frequencies are stored in a data structure, called an ADtree, that supports an efficient implementation of the inclusion-exclusion principle in order to answer the query. We empirically compare these two itemset-based models to direct querying of the original data, querying of samples of the original data, as well as other probabilistic models such as the independence model, the Chow-Liu tree model, and the Bernoulli mixture model. These models are able to handle high-dimensionality (hundreds or thousands of attributes), whereas most other word on this topic has focused on relatively low-dimensional OLAP problems. Experimental results on both simulated and real-world transaction data sets illustrate various fundamental trade offs between approximation error, model complexity, and the online time required to compute a query answer.
Keywords:
binary transaction data
query approximation
probabilistic model
itemsets
ADTree
maximum entropy
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering cover
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
IF:
10.4
Papers:
6.8K
Citations:
3.2W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Indenyl and fluorenyl transition element complexes
err1978-10-01
err0
PREAI
errA.N. Nesmeyanov; N.A. Ustynyuk; L.G. Makarova; V.G. Andrianov; Yu.T. Struchkov; Steffen Andrae; Yu.A. Ustynyuk; S.G. Malyugina
errShare
errSave
High frequency of sleep disorders and oocyte retrieval
err2017-09-01
err0
errOAAI
errP. Llaneza; D. Llaneza; C. Fernandez-Ferrera
errShare
errSave
Clinical Implications of the Perception of Time in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Review
err2019-05-26
err0
errOAAI
errRadek Ptacek; Simon Weissenberger; Ellen Braaten; Martina Klicperova-Baker; Michal Goetz; Jiri Raboch; Martina Vnukova; George B. Stefano
errShare
errSave
Dynamics and thermodynamics of magma mixing: Insights from a simple exploratory model
err2016-03-01
err0
errOAAI
errFrank J. Spera; Jason S. Schmidt; Wendy A. Bohrson; Guy A. Brown
errShare
errSave
Mapping Keratoconus Molecular Substrates by Multiplexed High-Resolution Proteomics of Unpooled Corneas
err2019-11-01
err0
errOAAI
errVishal Shinde; Nan Hu; Santosh Renuse; Alka Mahale; Akhilesh Pandey; Charles Eberhart; Donald Stone; Samar A. Al-Swailem; Azza Maktabi; Shukti Chakravarti
errShare
errSave
researcher View more