1
Return

Bithiophene Scaffold for PET Imaging and Photosensitization as a Novel Theranostic Platform Targeting Amyloid-β Aggregates

delete2026-06-30
delete0
PRE
AI
T
Takahiro Akasaka
H
Hiroyuki Watanabe *
M
Masahiro Ono *
DOI:10.1021/acschemneuro.6c00047delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Amyloid β (Aβ) aggregates are primary targets for the diagnosis and curative treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). While various theranostic agents targeting Aβ aggregates have been developed, most rely on fluorescent imaging, which has limited clinical translation. In contrast, nuclear medicine imaging, particularly positron emission tomography (PET), offers high sensitivity and deep tissue permeability suitable for clinical settings. Moreover, photosensitization has emerged as a promising strategy to attenuate Aβ toxicity. In this study, we designed and synthesized novel bithiophene derivatives as PET/photosensitization theranostic agents. Western blotting analysis and MALDI-TOF MS spectrometry demonstrated that FABT-2 selectively oxidized Aβ aggregates under light irradiation, leading to a significant reduction in Aβ-induced cytotoxicity, as demonstrated by CCK8 and LDH assays. Furthermore, 18F-labeled FABT-2 showed blood–brain barrier permeability in normal mice. These results suggest that FABT-2 may be a promising lead compound for the development of theranostic agents targeting Aβ aggregates.
Keywords:
Irradiation
Monomers
Nervous system diseases
Peptides and proteins
Photosensitization
Alzheimer’s disease
amyloid β
photosensitization
fluorine-18
positron emission tomography
bithiophene

Journal

ACS Chemical Neuroscience cover
ACS Chemical Neuroscience
IF:
3.9
Papers:
4.5K
Citations:
1.3W

Organization

K
kyoto university
Scholars:
6.6K
Papers: 2.7K
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers