arrow
Return

Boosting Electrochemical Ethylene Epoxidation via Ruthenium Valence State Stabilization

delete2025-08-12
delete0
PRE
AI
H
Hongyi Wang
G
Gong Zhang
X
Xiao Ma
董浩 cover
董浩 (Hao Dong)
J
Jiachang Liu
D
Dehui Luo
Z
Zhi‐Jian Zhao
王拓 cover
王拓 (Tuo Wang)
张鹏 (Peng Zhang) *
巩金龙 cover
巩金龙 (Jinlong Gong) *
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5c08317delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Halide-mediated olefin epoxidation using renewable electricity offers a sustainable route for ethylene oxide (EO) production. However, catalyst deactivation due to excessive oxidation and degradation in halide-rich environments hinders industrial scalability. This paper describes an electron reservoir strategy to stabilize a ruthenium oxide-based catalyst in chloride-rich environments through iridium doping. The electronegativity difference between ruthenium and iridium enables bidirectional electron transfer, mitigating catalyst degradation at high current densities. This strategy achieves a Faradaic efficiency of EO up to 85.1% and stable operation for over 120 h at 150 mA cm–2. In situ Raman spectroscopy reveals that iridium doping reduces the vibrational frequency disparity between Cl–O and Ru–O bonds, lowering the activation energy for M–O bond cleavage and promoting direct HOCl formation while preventing Cl2 production. These findings demonstrate the importance of electronic modulation for catalyst design and may inspire new strategies for the sustainable production of chemical feedstocks.
Keywords:
halide-mediated epoxidation
ruthenium oxide catalyst
iridium doping
electron reservoir strategy
sustainable ethylene oxide production

Journal

Journal of the American Chemical Society cover
Journal of the American Chemical Society
IF:
15.6
Papers:
20.0W
Citations:
60.2W

Organization

T
tianjin university
Scholars:
7.7W
Papers: 5.7W
Citations: 88