1
Return

C-Terminal Nucleobase Modification Amplifies Peptide-Mediated Liposome Fusion

delete2026-04-01
delete0
PRE
AI
L
Laura Morbiato
G
Giacomo Bettin
D
Dalla Torre, Chiara
S
Stella, Lorenzo
M
Marta De Zotti *
DOI:10.1002/chem.202503665delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The discovery of novel fusion peptides with enhanced properties is crucial for advancing our understanding of membrane fusion processes and developing more efficient tools for biotechnology and medicine. Currently, fusion peptides are mostly identified as portions of viral fusion proteins, and this limits their versatility. This study presents a significant step forward by demonstrating that end-capping a cationic helical peptide with a nucleobase substantially enhances its ability to induce liposome fusion. We show that a helical trichogin analog, Oct-K2569Tric-Lol, containing four lysine residues, induces reversible aggregation of negatively charged liposomes in a concentration-dependent manner. Remarkably, we found that the addition of a single thymine nucleobase at the C-terminus of this peptide (Oct-K2569Tric-T) transforms its activity from reversible aggregation to irreversible membrane fusion. Furthermore, we observed that the presence of complementary nucleobases at both peptide termini promotes membrane fusion even at peptide-to-lipid ratios that do not cause membrane leakage. Our findings provide a new strategy for designing more potent fusion peptides, opening possibilities for improved applications in drug delivery, cell biology research, and nanotechnology.
Keywords:
aggregation
cationic peptide
helical peptide
liposomes
nucleobase derivatization

Journal

C
Chemistry-A European Journal
IF:
3.7
Papers:
3.9W
Citations:
9.6W

Organization

U
university of padua
Scholars:
4.0K
Papers: 1.5K
Citations: 0
U
University of Rome Tor Vergata
Scholars:
2.5W
Papers: 1.8W
Citations: 2.0W
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers