arrow
Return

Carbon quantum dots implanted sulfonated 2D-MoS2 for hydrogen evolution

delete2025-05-12
delete0
PRE
AI
A
Akash Mamon Sarkar
G
Gayathry Ganesh
U
Ummiya Qamar
V
Vivek K. Singh
R
Ruchi K. Sharma
A
Ankur Srivastava
G
Gunasekaran Venugopal
R
Rajan Jose
S
Santanu Das *
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.163315delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We report the enhancement of electrocatalytic activity in sulfonate (-SO3H) group functionalized two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (2D-s-MoS2) nanosheets for their use in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). These as-developed nanosheets have been decorated with sustainable biomass-derived carbon quantum dots (CQDs) via a sonochemical method, creating a s-MoS2-CQD composite material. This innovative composite demonstrates significantly improved electrocatalytic performance for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) via water splitting. In particular, incorporating CQDs on 2D-s-MoS2 overcomes many limitations, as observed in pristine 2D-MoS2 and 2D-s-MoS2, especially regarding low electrical conductivity and restricted electrocatalytic activity on the basal plane. Incorporating CQDs enhances electron transfer efficiency, increases the availability of active sites, and enhances overall conductivity. As a result, the s-MoS2-CQD achieves remarkable HER performance, featuring a lower overpotential of similar to 273 mV and a reduced Tafel slope of 67 mV/dec compared to s-MoS2. These enhancements signify faster reaction kinetics, accelerated H* adsorption-desorption, and greater catalytic efficiency. Furthermore, using sustainably synthesized CQDs positions this approach as a cost-effective, scalable, and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional noble-metal catalysts. This research highlights the potential of functionalized two-dimensional materials, such as s-MoS2, implanted with zero-dimensional materials, such as CQDs, to advance sustainable hydrogen production technologies, thereby contributing to the global shift towards clean energy solutions.
Keywords:
MOS2 NANOSHEETS
LARGE-AREA
PERFORMANCE
STORAGE

Journal

Applied Surface Science cover
Applied Surface Science
IF:
6.9
Papers:
6.1W
Citations:
19.4W

Organization

I
Indian Inst Technol BHU
Scholars:
235
Papers: 112
Citations: 22
U
Univ Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah
Scholars:
126
Papers: 61
Citations: 28
H
Hebrew Univ Jerusalem
Scholars:
1.0K
Papers: 491
Citations: 131
C
Cent Univ Tamil Nadu
Scholars:
39
Papers: 22
Citations: 2
M
Ming Chi Univ Technol
Scholars:
176
Papers: 118
Citations: 48
researcher View more organizations