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Causal additive models with smooth backfitting

delete2025-10-16
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PRE
AI
A
Asger B. Morville
B
Byeong U. Park *
DOI:10.1515/jci-2024-0035delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A fully nonparametric approach to learning causal structures from observational data is proposed. The method is described in the setting of additive structural equation models with a link to causal inference. The estimation procedure of the additive structural equation functions is based on a novel application of the smooth backfitting (SBF) approach. The flexibility of the nonparametric procedure results in strong theoretical properties in the estimation of the variable ordering. It is shown that under mild conditions, the ordering estimate is consistent. Through simulations, it is demonstrated that our method is superior to the state-of-the-art approaches to causal learning. In particular, the SBF approach shows robustness when the noise is heteroscedastic.
Keywords:
smooth backfitting
causal discovery
additive models
nonparametric inference
structural equation models

Journal

J
Journal of Causal Inference
IF:
1.8
Papers:
18
Citations:
0

Organization

S
seoul national university (snu)
Scholars:
7.2W
Papers: 6.6W
Citations: 86
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

FOUNDATIONS OF STRUCTURAL CAUSAL MODELS WITH CYCLES AND LATENT VARIABLES
err2021-10-01
err79
errOAAI
errBongers, Stephan; Forre, Patrick; Peters, Jonas; Mooij, Joris M.
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Review of Causal Discovery Methods Based on Graphical Models
err2019-06-04
err0
errOAAI
errClark Glymour; Kun Zhang; Peter Spirtes
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Causation, Prediction, and Search
err
IF0
err2001-01-29
err0
errOAAI
errPeter Spirtes; Clark Glymour; Richard Scheines
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LEARNING HIGH-DIMENSIONAL DIRECTED ACYCLIC GRAPHS WITH LATENT AND SELECTION VARIABLES
err2012-02-01
err308
errOAAI
errColombo, Diego; Maathuis, Marloes H.; Kalisch, Markus; Richardson, Thomas S.
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Identifying Causal Genes and Dysregulated Pathways in Complex Diseases
err2011-03-03
err0
errOAAI
errYoo-Ah Kim; Stefan Wuchty; Teresa M. Przytycka
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