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Causal Reversible Color Transform

delete2025-01-01
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PRE
AI
A
Ayman W. Mohsen
M
Mahmoud I. Khalil
H
Hazem M. Abbas
DOI:10.1109/LSP.2025.3626440delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Lossless image compression algorithms perform cross-channel decorrelation transformations, which are called reversible color transforms (RCTs), usually using integer lifting steps, which either require bit width inflated by one bit for the chroma channels or the use modular arithmetic that introduces wraparound artifacts, resulting from integer overflows. In this work we propose a fundamental technique that solves these problems entirely, by fusing the RCT with spatial prediction and adding causality to color domain, by predicting image data in a permuted RGB space. This method entirely avoids overflows, maintains reversibility, produces residuals with the same word size as the input, supports any kind of scan-line spatial predictors, and can be generalized to any number of channels. The proposed transformation is even guaranteed to improve coding efficiency, compared to all known fixed RCTs, without increasing computational cost or memory usage.
Keywords:
Image processing
lossless image compression
predictive coding
reversible color transform

Journal

I
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
IF:
3.9
Papers:
610
Citations:
0

Organization

A
Ain Shams University
Scholars:
6.4K
Papers: 5.5K
Citations: 8.9K