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Causative Role for a BRCA2 Germline Pathogenic Variant in External Auditory Canal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

delete2026-04-09
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OA
AI
J
José Camacho Valenzuela
D
Dylan Pelletier
P
Paz Polak
L
Lili Fu
N
Nancy Hamel
C
Carla Daniela Robles‐Espinoza
W
William D. Foulkes *
DOI:10.1002/gcc.70123delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
External auditory canal squamous cell carcinoma (EACSCC) is rare, affecting 1.6 in a million individuals. We report a case of EACSCC in a 66-year-old woman carrying a heterozygous BRCA2 germline pathogenic variant (GPV) (c.8537_8538del), with prior history of breast cancer. Tumor copy-number analysis showed loss of heterozygosity at the BRCA2 locus. Genomic scar analysis supported homologous recombination repair deficiency (HRD), with mutational signatures showing the predominance of APOBEC activity and lower contributions of HRD-associated single base (SBS3, SBS8) and INDEL (ID6) signatures. A somatic TP53 pathogenic variant was also identified. These findings suggest a contributory role for BRCA2 in EACSCC development.
Keywords:
BRCA2
EACSCC
HRD
mutational signatures
WES
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G
genes, chromosomes and cancer
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0
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24
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0

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mcgill university
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national autonomous university of mexico
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144
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Quest Diagnostics
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mcgill university health centre
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