arrow
Return

Cell dehydration enables massive production of engineered membrane vesicles with therapeutic functions

delete2024-07-25
delete0
delete
OA
AI
J
Jie Liu
T
Tingting Shen
张宇 cover
张宇 (Yu Zhang)
X
Xiaojian Wei
Y
Yuting Bao
R
Rui Ai
S
Shaoju Gan
D
Dachi Wang
X
Xin Lai
L
Libo Zhao *
W
Wei Zhou
方晓红 (Xiaohong Fang) *
DOI:10.1002/jev2.12483delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as promising biomaterials for the treatment of different disease. However, only handful types of EVs with clinical transformation potential have been reported to date, and their preparation on a large scale under biosafety-controlled conditions is limited. In this study, we characterize a novel type of EV with promising clinical application potential: dehydration-induced extracellular vesicles (DIMVs). DIMV is a type of micron-diameter cell vesicle that contains more bioactive molecules, such as proteins and RNA, but not DNA, than previously reported cell vesicles. The preparation of DIMV is extraordinarily straightforward, which possesses a high level of biosafety, and the protein utilization ratio is roughly 600 times greater than that of naturally secreted EVs. Additional experiments demonstrate the viability of pre- or post-isolation DIMV modification, including gene editing, nucleic acid encapsulation or surface anchoring, size adjustment. Finally, on animal models, we directly show the biosafety and immunogenicity of DIMV, and investigate its potential application as tumour vaccine or drug carrier in cancer treatment.
Keywords:
cell dehydration
extracellular vesicles
gene editing
nucleic acid loading
size adjustment
tumour vaccine

Journal

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles cover
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
IF:
14.5
Papers:
1.1K
Citations:
1.5W

Organization

U
university of chinese academy of sciences, cas
Scholars:
4.1W
Papers: 3.8W
Citations: 75
T
tianjin university
Scholars:
7.7W
Papers: 5.7W
Citations: 88
Z
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Scholars:
4.0K
Papers: 2.4K
Citations: 5.2K
researcher View more organizations