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CeO2-Stabilized Ni4Mo Alloys as Robust Alkaline Hydrogen-Evolving Electrocatalysts for Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

delete2026-06-08
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PRE
AI
Y
Yao Ren Mo
F
Fang Xin Mao
Y
Ya Ni Chen
D
Du Xiao Yang
J
Ji Kai Liu
J
Jing Jing He
H
Haiyang Yuan
Q
Qiang Niu *
刘鹏飞 (Peng Fei Liu) *
杨化桂 (Hua Gui Yang) *
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.6c01909delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The ampere-level alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) requires catalysts that combine high activity with long-term stability, yet benchmark NiMo alloys suffer from severe Mo leaching during operation. Here, we report a surface passivation strategy using CeO2-stabilized Ni4Mo alloys on MoO2 (CeO2–Ni4Mo/MoO2) for robust alkaline HER. Experimental and theoretical results reveal that surface CeO2 suppresses hydroxide-induced Mo dissolution while maintaining the reduced state of Ni4Mo and promoting interfacial water dissociation, thereby accelerating HER kinetics and increasing stability. Our catalyst delivers 1.0 A cm–2 at an overpotential of 165 mV and sustains hydrogen production for more than 3000 h with negligible decay. When used as the cathode in a platinum-group-metal-free AEM water electrolyzer, it achieves a value of 2.0 A cm–2 at 1.68 V, surpassing the DOE 2026 AEM benchmark of 2.0 A cm–2 at 1.8 V, and operates for 1200 h at 1.0 A cm–2 with a low degradation rate of 42.8 μV h–1.
Keywords:
anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
hydrogen evolution reaction
Ni4Mo alloy
rare-earth element
surface passivation

Journal

Nano Letters cover
Nano Letters
IF:
9.1
Papers:
2.7W
Citations:
16.5W

Organization

E
east china university of science and technology
Scholars:
7.3K
Papers: 2.4K
Citations: 3
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