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Changes in the Phase Angle after Bariatric Surgery: A Meta-Analysis

delete2025-10-01
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PRE
AI
T
Tannaz Jamialahmadi
E
Elaheh Mirhadi
K
Kishore M. Gadde
S
Sun, Siyuan
A
Aida Tasbandi
S
Sepideh Salehabadi
L
Liu, Jun-Liang *
DOI:10.1177/2168023X251384210delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Background: Phase angle (PhA), a parameter derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis, is associated with lean mass and muscle mass. Bariatric surgery can result in significant changes in body composition. The objective of this meta-analysis was to determine the impact of bariatric surgery on PhA. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, including studies up to January 2025 from five databases. Eligible studies assessed PhA alterations before and after bariatric surgery. Results: Thirteen studies with a total of 825 patients were included. Significant PhA reduction was observed following bariatric surgery (weighted mean difference: -0.922; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -1.063, -0.781; p < 0.001). Random-effects meta-regression showed a significant association between Delta PhA and Delta BMI (slope: 0.072; 95% CI: 0.033, 0.112; p = 0.0003) and Delta fat-free mass (slope: 0.080; 95% CI: 0.052, 0.107; p < 0.001), but no association with Delta fat mass. PhA values decreased significantly with following bariatric surgery, but there were no differences between Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG). Conclusions: This meta-analysis offers evidence regarding the impact of bariatric surgery on bioimpedance parameters, including PhA, in individuals with obesity.
Keywords:
metabolic surgery
phase angle
meta-analysis

Journal

B
Bariatric Surgical Practice and Patient Care
IF:
0.3
Papers:
19
Citations:
135

Organization

University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.5W
Papers: 33.7W
Citations: 6.6K
M
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 6.6K
Citations: 7.6K
U
university of california irvine
Scholars:
2.3W
Papers: 1.7W
Citations: 55
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