arrow
Return

Charge Density-Based Pyroelectric Vacuum Sensor

delete2023-01-01
delete5
delete
OA
AI
徐兰 (Lan Xu)
G
Geng Huangfu
郭益平 (Yiping Guo) *
Y
Ya Yang *
DOI:10.34133/research.0028delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A traditional thermal conductivity vacuum gauge mainly detects low pressure (the degree of vacuum) by measuring the temperature change of a filament heated by the electric current. We propose a novel pyroelectric vacuum sensor that utilizes the effect of ambient thermal conductivity on the pyroelectric effect to detect vacuum through the charge density of ferroelectric materials under radiation. The functional relationship between the charge density and low pressure is derived, which is validated in a suspended (Pb,La)(Zr,Ti,Ni)O3 (PLZTN) ferroelectric ceramic-based device. The charge density of the indium tin oxide/PLZTN/Ag device under 405 nm of 60.5 mW cm-2 radiation at low pressure reaches 4.48 mu C cm-2, which is increased by about 3.0 times compared with that at atmospheric pressure. The vacuum can improve the charge density without increasing the radiation energy, confirming the important role of ambient thermal conductivity on the pyroelectric effect. This research provides a demonstration for ambient thermal conductivity effectively tuning pyroelectric performance, a theoretical basis for pyroelectric vacuum sensors, and a feasible route for further optimizing the performance of pyroelectric photoelectric devices.
Keywords:
PLZT CERAMICS
ENERGY
DEVICES
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Research cover
Research
IF:
10.7
Papers:
1.9K
Citations:
9.4K

Organization

B
beijing institute of nanoenergy & nanosystems, cas
Scholars:
994
Papers: 763
Citations: 3
C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
56.2W
Papers: 44.8W
Citations: 704