arrow
Return

Charge separation at liquid interfaces

delete2024-08-05
delete3
delete
OA
AI
A
Arghya Majee
C
Christoph A. Weber *
F
Frank Jülicher
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.033138delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We present a theory for phase-separated liquid coacervates with salt, taking into account spatial heterogeneities and interfacial profiles. We find that charged layers of alternating sign can form around the interface while the bulk phases remain approximately charge neutral. We show that the salt concentration regulates the number of layers and the amplitude of the layer's charge density and electrostatic potential. Such charged layers can either repel or attract single-charged molecules diffusing across the interface. Our theory could be relevant for artificial systems and biomolecular condensates in cells. Our work suggests that interfaces of biomolecular condensates could mediate charge-specific transport similar to membrane-bound compartments.
Keywords:
PHASE-SEPARATION
MICROPHASE SEPARATION
STATISTICAL-THEORY
ELECTROLYTES
POLYELECTROLYTES
FLUCTUATIONS
COPOLYMERS

Journal

Physical Review Research cover
Physical Review Research
IF:
4.2
Papers:
7.6K
Citations:
2.7W

Organization

U
University of Augsburg
Scholars:
3.6K
Papers: 3.0K
Citations: 5.2K
M
Max Planck Society
Scholars:
8.2W
Papers: 7.7W
Citations: 3.3W