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Chemoimmunotherapy versus chemotherapy for Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer in the real-world setting: retrospective study of 904 patients

delete2026-06-23
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OA
AI
K
Kyriaki Dimitriou *
S
Shuo Shi
A
Antonia Marginenau
M
Miriam Blasi
F
Farastuk Bozorgmehr
L
Laura V. Klotz
F
Florian Eichhorn
M
Marc A. Schneider
M
Michael Allgäeuer
R
Rajiv Shah
H
Helge Bischoff
F
Fabian Weykamp
A
Albrecht Stenzinger
M
Michael Thomas
P
Petros Christopoulos
DOI:10.1016/j.cllc.2026.06.004delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy accounting for approximately 15% of all lung cancers, with over 70% of patients diagnosed at the extensive stage (ES). Phase III studies have shown significantly improved overall survival (OS) with the addition of PD-(L) 1 inhibitors to platinum-based chemotherapy (CT), establishing chemoimmunotherapy (CIT) as the new first-line standard. This study investigates the real-world efficacy of CIT compared to alternative first-line regimens in patients with ES SCLC.
Keywords:
Small cell lung cancer
extensive stage
systemic therapy
chemoimmunotherapy
platinum-based chemotherapy
platinum-etoposide
non-platinum-based chemotherapy
brain metastases
brain radiotherapy
thoracic radiotherapy
immune-related adverse events
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Journal

Clinical Lung Cancer cover
Clinical Lung Cancer
IF:
3.3
Papers:
2.4K
Citations:
4.5K

Organization

H
Heidelberg University Hospital
Scholars:
989
Papers: 329
Citations: 0
G
german center for lung research
Scholars:
157
Papers: 56
Citations: 0
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