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Classifying measurement incompatibility under classical pre- and post-processing operations

delete2026-01-01
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PRE
AI
A
Arun Kumar Das *
S
Saheli Mukherjee
D
Debashis Saha
D
Debarshi Das
A
A. S. Majumdar
DOI:10.1098/rspa.2025.0045delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Measurement incompatibility has proved to be an important resource for quantum information processing. In this work, we present an operational approach that leverages classical operations on the inputs (pre-processing) and outputs (post-processing) of measurement devices to explore different layers of incompatibility among the measurements performed by the device. We study classifications of measurement incompatibility with respect to (w.r.t.) these two types of classical operations, viz., post-processing or coarse-graining (CG) of measurement outcomes and pre-processing or convex-mixing of different measurements. We derive analytical criteria for determining when a set of projective measurements is fully incompatible w.r.t. CG or convex-mixing. Robustness against white noise for different layers of incompatibility for mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) is investigated. Furthermore, we study operational witnesses for incompatibility subject to these classical operations, using the input-output statistics of Bell-type experiments as well as experiments in the prepare-and-measure scenario.
Keywords:
measurement incompatibility
coarse-graining
disjoint-convex-mixing
bell-type experiments
prepare-and-measure scenario

Journal

P
Proceedings of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences
IF:
3
Papers:
403
Citations:
2.5W

Organization

D
department of science & technology (india)
Scholars:
1.6W
Papers: 1.6W
Citations: 9
I
indian institute of technology system (iit system)
Scholars:
9.5W
Papers: 9.9W
Citations: 93
S
sn bose national centre for basic science (snbncbs)
Scholars:
783
Papers: 662
Citations: 0
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