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Cloud-Based Privacy-Preserving Robust Model Predictive Control Using Semi-Homomorphic Encryption

delete2025-12-01
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PRE
AI
P
Peng, Kai-yu
谢维 (Wei Xie) *
张浪文 (Langwen Zhang)
M
Mo, Wen-jun
DOI:10.1002/rnc.70339delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In cloud-based control architectures, a robust model predictive control (RMPC) using semi-homomorphic encryption is proposed to ensure the stability of polytopic uncertain systems while preserving system privacy and security. Firstly, a cloud-based encrypted RMPC (ERMPC) framework is proposed, and semi-homomorphic encryption is utilized to enable encrypted evaluation of control inputs. Secondly, an optimization problem is formulated to address both model uncertainties and quantization-induced system errors, ensuring closed-loop stability and invariance through the notion of quadratic boundedness. Thirdly, an ERMPC algorithm is presented, and conditions for selecting encryption-related parameters are provided to guarantee the stability and bounded control performance of the encrypted cloud-based control systems. Finally, a numerical example is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in enhancing privacy and security in cloud-based control systems.
Keywords:
cyber-security
encrypted control
homomorphic encryption
privacy
robust model predictive control

Journal

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control cover
International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control
IF:
3.2
Papers:
6.9K
Citations:
1.4W

Organization

S
south china university of technology
Scholars:
6.7W
Papers: 5.1W
Citations: 85