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Collaboration pattern in parallel-connected neural networks – A potential criterion for measuring the bionic level of artificial neural networks

delete2026-08-07
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PRE
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Guang Ping He
DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2026.133956delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Highlight • Sub-networks of an optimized parallel-connected neural network stay not optimized. • Inferior sub-networks contribute as much as superior sub-networks. • The connected network outputs correctly when all sub-networks give incorrect outputs. • The ReLU function behaves more bionic than the Tanh function does.
Keywords:
Artificial neural network
Parallel architecture
Activation function
Bionics
Supervised learning

Journal

Expert Systems with Applications cover
Expert Systems with Applications
IF:
7.5
Papers:
2.9W
Citations:
10.2W

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