Return
Combining fractal image compression and vector quantization
DOI:10.1109/83.821730.png)
Abstract
En 中文
In fractal image compression, the code is an efficient binary representation of a contractive mapping whose unique fixed point approximates the original image. The mapping is typically composed of affine transformations, each approximating a block of the image by another block (called domain block) selected from the same image. The search for a suitable domain block is time-consuming. Moreover, the rate-distortion performance of most fractal image coders is not satisfactory. We show how a few fixed vectors designed from a set of training images by a clustering algorithm accelerate the search for the domain blocks and improve both the rate-distortion performance and the decoding speed of a pure fractal coder, when they are used as a supplementary vector quantization codebook. We implemented two quadtree-based schemes: a fast top-dawn heuristic technique and one optimized with a Lagrange multiplier method. For the 8 bits per pixel (bpp) luminance part of the 512 x 512 Lenna image, our best scheme achieved a peak-signal-to-noise ratio of 32.50 dB at 0.25 bpp.
Keywords:
clustering
fractal coding
Lagrange multipliers
mean shape-gain vector quantization
quadtrees
AI Summary
Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.
Journal
IF:
13.7
Papers:
1.0W
Citations:
8.4W
Organization
No organization information available

