arrow
Return

Comparing different supervised machine learning algorithms for disease prediction

delete2019-12-21
delete783
delete
OA
AI
S
Shahadat Uddin *
A
Arif Khan
M
Md Ekramul Hossain
M
Mohammad Ali Moni
DOI:10.1186/s12911-019-1004-8delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Background Supervised machine learning algorithms have been a dominant method in the data mining field. Disease prediction using health data has recently shown a potential application area for these methods. This study ai7ms to identify the key trends among different types of supervised machine learning algorithms, and their performance and usage for disease risk prediction. Methods In this study, extensive research efforts were made to identify those studies that applied more than one supervised machine learning algorithm on single disease prediction. Two databases (i.e., Scopus and PubMed) were searched for different types of search items. Thus, we selected 48 articles in total for the comparison among variants supervised machine learning algorithms for disease prediction. Results We found that the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is applied most frequently (in 29 studies) followed by the Naive Bayes algorithm (in 23 studies). However, the Random Forest (RF) algorithm showed superior accuracy comparatively. Of the 17 studies where it was applied, RF showed the highest accuracy in 9 of them, i.e., 53%. This was followed by SVM which topped in 41% of the studies it was considered. Conclusion This study provides a wide overview of the relative performance of different variants of supervised machine learning algorithms for disease prediction. This important information of relative performance can be used to aid researchers in the selection of an appropriate supervised machine learning algorithm for their studies.
Keywords:
Machine learning
Supervised machine learning algorithm
Medical data
Disease prediction
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making cover
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
IF:
3.8
Papers:
4.3K
Citations:
1.2W

Organization

U
University of Sydney
Scholars:
6.5W
Papers: 6.2W
Citations: 90