arrow
Return

Comprehensive Building Fire Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning and Stacking Ensemble Methods

delete2024-09-25
delete1
delete
OA
AI
A
Ahn, Seungil
J
Jinsub Won
J
Jangchoon Lee
C
Changhyun Choi *
DOI:10.3390/fire7100336delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Building fires pose a critical threat to life and property. Therefore, accurate fire risk prediction is essential for effective building fire prevention and mitigation strategies. This study presents a novel approach to predicting fire risk in buildings by leveraging advanced machine learning techniques and integrating diverse datasets. Our proposed model incorporates a comprehensive range of 34 variables, including building attributes, land characteristics, and demographic information, to construct a robust risk assessment framework. We applied 16 distinct machine learning algorithms, integrating them into a stacking ensemble model to address the limitations of individual models and significantly improve the model's predictive reliability. The ensemble model classifies fire risk into five distinct categories. Notably, although the highest-risk category comprises only 22% of buildings, it accounts for 54% of actual fires, highlighting the model's practical value. This research advances fire risk prediction methodologies by offering stakeholders a powerful tool for informed decision-making in fire prevention, insurance assessments, and emergency response planning.
Keywords:
fire risk prediction
building fires
machine learning algorithms
stacking ensemble model
fire prevention

Journal

F
Fire Switzerland
IF:
2.7
Papers:
1.7K
Citations:
3.2K

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Data-Driven Predictive Modeling of Steel Slag Concrete Strength for Sustainable Construction
err2024-08-10
err4
errOAAI
errAlbostami, Asad S.; Al-Hamd, Rwayda Kh. S.; Al-Matwari, Ali Ammar
errShare
errSave
A Metabonomics Investigation into the Therapeutic Effects of BuChang NaoXinTong Capsules on Reversing the Amino Acid-Protein Interaction Network of Cerebral Ischemia
err2019-03-20
err0
errOAAI
errJing Xu; Xin Liu; Liyu Luo; Liying Tang; Na Guo; Mengting Liu; Hongmei Li; Fangbo Zhang; Yi Zhang; Defeng Li; Ye Zhao; Hongwei Wu; Hongjun Yang
errShare
errSave
Forest Fire Risk Prediction Based on Stacking Ensemble Learning for Yunnan Province of China
err2023-12-28
err11
errOAAI
errLi, Yanzhi; Li, Guohui; Wang, Kaifeng; Wang, Zumin; Chen, Yanqiu
errShare
errSave
Regional High-Rise Building Fire Risk Assessment Based on the Spatial Markov Chain Model and an Indicator System
err2024-01-03
err2
errOAAI
errZhang, Yan; Wang, Guru; Wang, Xuehui; Kong, Xin; Jia, Hongchen; Zhao, Jinlong
errShare
errSave
How a cockpit calculates its speeds and why errors while doing this are so hard to detect
err2010-09-17
err0
PREAI
errEder Henriqson; Roel van Winsen; Tarcisio Abreu Saurin; Sidney W. A. Dekker
errShare
errSave
Prevention of cooktop ignition using detection and multi-step machine learning algorithms
err2021-03-01
err7
errOAAI
errTam, Wai Cheong; Fu, Eugene Yujun; Mensch, Amy; Hamins, Anthony; You, Christina; Ngai, Grace; Leong, Hong Va
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more