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Construction and parameter calibration of the discrete element model for populus euphratica seeds

delete2026-04-01
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PRE
AI
C
Chen, Xiao
W
Wang, Xiwei
Q
Qiao, Mengmeng
L
Li, Zanpeng
L
Lu, Yongjie
X
Xie, Weijun
Z
Zhao, Maocheng
DOI:10.1080/02533839.2026.2650117delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Populus euphratica is pivotal to ecological restoration in arid regions, while seed cleaning constitutes a major bottleneck for intensive seedling cultivation. To address the lack of simulation parameters for Populus euphratica seeds in cleaning device design, this study adopted a combined approach of physical experiments and simulations for parameter calibration. First, physical tests were conducted to measure the intrinsic parameters, contact parameters, and actual repose angle of the seeds. Subsequently, a discrete element model was established using Discrete Element Method software (EDEM). The model accuracy was verified by a comparative analysis of the experimental, theoretical, and simulated values of seed suspension velocity. Taking the actual repose angle of 18.69 degrees as the optimization target, the Plackett-Burman test, Steepest climbing test, and Box-Behnken test were performed for parameter calibration. Results showed that the simulated repose angle with optimal parameters reached 18.82 degrees, with a relative error of 0.696%. A two-sample t-test confirmed no significant difference (p > 0.05). This study provides valid parameters for the DEM simulation of Populus euphratica seeds. Furthermore, the proposed calibration method offers a reference for the fine calibration of seed parameters.
Keywords:
Discrete element method
populus euphratica seeds
parameter calibration
repose angle
response surface methodology
suspension velocity

Journal

J
Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers
IF:
1.2
Papers:
122
Citations:
1.1K

Organization

N
nanjing forestry university
Scholars:
3.9K
Papers: 1.4K
Citations: 0
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