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Construction of a susceptible cell model for decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1) infection
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DOI:10.1016/j.jip.2026.108649.png)
Abstract
En 中文
• We established an in vitro infection model for DIV1 using mosquito cells, systematically determining the optimal virus-cell incubation time to be 6 h post-infection. • DIV1 propagated in the established cell model reached a titer of 10−2.67 TCID50 per 0.1 mL and induced characteristic cytopathic effects, including cell rounding, granulation, and detachment. • Cell-cultured DIV1 retained high pathogenicity in Macrobrachium rosenbergii, causing dose-dependent mortality and severe histopathological damage in the hepatopancreas, with visible viral particles detected in affected tissues. • Complete genome of a DIV1 strain was sequenced (165,567 bp, 34.58% GC, 176 ORFs), confirming its classification within the genus Decapodiridovirus.
Keywords:
DIV1
mosquito cells
cell model
Decapodiridovirus
pathogenicity
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