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Context-Aware Mouse Behavior Recognition Using Hidden Markov Models

delete2019-03-01
delete33
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OA
AI
Z
Zheheng Jiang *
D
Danny Crookes
B
Brian D. Green
Y
Yunfeng Zhao
H
Haiping Ma
李玲 (Ling Li)
S
Shengping Zhang
D
Dacheng Tao
H
Huiyu Zhou
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2018.2875335delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Automated recognition of mouse behaviors is crucial in studying psychiatric and neurologic diseases. To achieve this objective, it is very important to analyze the temporal dynamics of mouse behaviors. In particular, the change between mouse neighboring actions is swift in a short period. In this paper, we develop and implement a novel hidden Markov model (HMM) algorithm to describe the temporal characteristics of mouse behaviors. In particular, we here propose a hybrid deep learning architecture, where the first unsupervised layer relies on an advanced spatial-temporal segment Fisher vector encoding both visual and contextual features. Subsequent supervised layers based on our segment aggregate network are trained to estimate the state-dependent observation probabilities of the HMM. The proposed architecture shows the ability to discriminate between visually similar behaviors and results in high recognition rates with the strength of processing imbalanced mouse behavior datasets. Finally, we evaluate our approach using JHuang's and our own datasets, and the results show that our method outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches.
Keywords:
Mouse behaviors
hidden Markov model
spatial-temporal segment
Fisher vector
segment aggregate network
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Journal

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing cover
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
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