Return
DA-SRN: Omics data analysis based on the sample network optimization for complex diseases
DOI:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107252.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Effective biomarker identification and accurate sample label prediction are still challenging for complex diseases. Patient similarity network (PSN) analysis is a powerful tool in disease omics data analysis. The topology of PSN can reflect the discriminative ability of the corresponding feature space on which the sample network is built. In this study, a novel omics data analysis method based on the sample reference network (DA-SRN) is proposed to identify the potential biomarkers and predict the sample categories. DA-SRN defines the informative features and the sample reference network in optimizing the network structure by genetic algorithm. It labels the samples based on the graph neural network, the reference network and the selected informative features. DA-SRN was compared with nine efficient omics data analysis methods on the genomics, metabolomics and transcriptomics datasets to show its validation. The comparison results showed that it outperformed the other methods in area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), sensitivity, specificity and area under precision-recall curve (AUPRC) in most cases. Besides, the important metabolites identified by DA-SRN for the type 2 diabetes (T2D) metabolomics data were further examined. The pathway analysis revealed the close relationships between the identified metabolites and the critical metabolic pathways related to the occurrence and development of T2D. The experimental results illustrate that DA-SRN can extract the valuable information from the complex omics data by analyzing the sample relationship, and is promising in biomarker identification and sample discrimination for complex diseases.
Keywords:
Omics data analysis
Sample network
Graph neural network
Biomarker identification
Complex diseases
Journal
IF:
6.3
Papers:
8.3K
Citations:
3.3W
Organization
Cited Papers
Personalized characterization of diseases using sample-specific networks
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
IF13.1
Dynamic network biomarker indicates pulmonary metastasis at the tipping point of hepatocellular carcinoma
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7
GeneMANIA: a real-time multiple association network integration algorithm for predicting gene function
GENOME BIOLOGY
IF9.4
Analysis of human urine reveals metabolic changes related to the development of acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery
METABOLOMICS
IF3.3
Molecular analysis of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma with and without associated serous tubal intra-epithelial carcinoma
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7

