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Detection of H5 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus in Avian Oropharyngeal Swab Samples Using a Microfluidic Non-Competitive Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay

delete2026-06-11
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OA
AI
K
Kazuki Takahashi
Y
Yohei Takeda
K
Keine Nishiyama
M
Mao Fukuyama
M
Masatoshi Maeki
A
Akihiko Ishida
H
Hirofumi Tani
A
Ayuko Imai
K
Koji Shigemura
A
Akihide Hibara
H
Haruko Ogawa
M
Manabu Tokeshi
DOI:10.1039/D6AN00505Edelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Rapid and simple methods for on-site detection of avian influenza virus (AIV) are essential for effective field surveillance. In this study; a microfluidic device-based non-competitive fluorescence polarization immunoassay (NC-FPIA) using an ATTO 647N-labeled hemagglutinin fragment of H5-AIV as a tracer was developed for the quantification of H5 subtype AIV (H5-AIV) in avian oropharyngeal swab samples. Autofluorescence from the swab matrix significantly interfered with fluorescence polarization measurements. However; quantitative detection of H5-AIV was achieved by suppressing the matrix effect through 80-fold dilution. The limit of detection was 186.4 μg/mL. The assay can be completed within 20 minutes without complex sample preparation; making it suitable for rapid on-site applications; including field surveillance of AIV in wild birds and poultry. Furthermore; by designing appropriate tracers; the method can be extended to other AIV subtypes.

Journal

A
Analyst
IF:
3.3
Papers:
1.6W
Citations:
3.3W

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