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Development of PLC-Based Hardware Test-Bench Prototype for Solar-Wind-Battery-Based Microgrid System's Control Algorithm Validation

delete2024-03-22
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PRE
AI
S
Sahil Mehta
P
Prasenjit Basak *
DOI:10.1080/15325008.2024.2329326delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are gaining traction in microgrid operation due to their real-time deployment, reliable and robust operation, and fast response, even in harsh environments. Recognizing the critical need for robust and reconfigurable microgrid control and operation, this research proposes a hardware test-bench prototype using the Reconfigurable Allen-Bradley-Micro820/2080-LC20-20QBB PLC to demonstrate control algorithms aiming for efficient control, energy management, and resilient microgrid automation. The design and construction of a prototype controller test bench, along with the PLC configuration, wiring diagrams, and control logic, constitute the significant contributions of this research. The proposed controller test bench's performance is evaluated through similar condition simulations in the presence of disturbances induced by the reduced contributions of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind. The results illustrate the effectiveness of the developed control algorithm implemented in the proposed controller, ensuring the stable operation of the microgrid. Consequently, this work advances the simulation-based validation of microgrid control algorithms and provides insights into the practical application of a PLC-based hardware test bench under various environmental conditions.
Keywords:
microgrid
fuzzy logic controller (FLC)
hardware test bench
programmable logic controller (PLC)
stable operation
microgrid prototype
energy management

Journal

E
Electric Power Components and Systems
IF:
1.5
Papers:
197
Citations:
2.7K

Organization

No organization information available