arrow
Return

Deviations from spherical shape decrease the growth velocity in granular aggregate collisions - a granular mechanics study

delete2023-05-05
delete1
PRE
AI
R
Rahul Bandyopadhyay
H
Herbert M. Urbassek *
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stad1374delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We used granular mechanics simulations to study collisions between spherical aggregates and axisymmetric ellipsoidal aggregates of equal mass. Non-spherical aggregates may be generated, for example, as the result of previous aggregate collisions, either from the merging of aggregates or from fragmentation processes. Of particular interest is the growth velocity, i.e. the critical collision velocity above which the size of the largest post-collision fragment is smaller than the original aggregate size. We find a systematic decrease of the growth velocity with axis ratio of the ellipsoid. The decrease is caused by the 'rim peel-off' effect: grain material close to the rims is more readily ejected from the boundaries of aggregates. When considering collisions with ellipsoids of identical semimajor axis, the growth velocity of oblate ellipsoids surpasses that of prolate ellipsoids. Averaging over the orientation of the ellipsoid and over the impact parameters possible in a collision retains the above-mentioned results. The influence of aggregate shape on collision outcomes is of interest, for instance, for codes describing the evolution of dust clouds under collisions.
Keywords:
methods: numerical
planets and satellites: formation
protoplanetary discs

Journal

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society cover
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IF:
4.8
Papers:
7.1W
Citations:
25.0W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Threshold velocity for the collisional growth of porous dust aggregates consisting of cohesive frictionless spheres
err2023-02-22
err6
errOAAI
errArakawa, Sota; Tanaka, Hidekazu; Kokubo, Eiichiro; Nishiura, Daisuke; Furuichi, Mikito
errShare
errSave
Collisional Growth and Fragmentation of Dust Aggregates with Low Mass Ratios. I. Critical Collision Velocity for Water Ice
err2021-06-29
err29
errOAAI
errHasegawa, Yukihiko; Suzuki, Takeru K.; Tanaka, Hidekazu; Kobayashi, Hiroshi; Wada, Koji
errShare
errSave
Numerical simulation of dust aggregate collisions. I. Compression and disruption of two-dimensional aggregates
err2007-05-20
err131
PREAI
errWada, Koji; Tanaka, Hidekazu; Suyama, Toru; Kimura, Hiroshi; Yamamoto, Tetsuo
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Spent automotive three-way catalysts towards CC bond forming reactions
err2012-04-01
err0
PREAI
errEwa Mieczyńska; Andrzej Gniewek; Anna M. Trzeciak
errShare
errSave
Growth efficiency of dust aggregates through collisions with high mass ratios
err2013-11-14
err142
errOAAI
errWada, Koji; Tanaka, Hidekazu; Okuzumi, Satoshi; Kobayashi, Hiroshi; Suyama, Toru; Kimura, Hiroshi; Yamamoto, Tetsuo
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Collisions between micro-sized aggregates: role of porosity, mass ratio, and impact velocity
err2021-03-05
err12
PREAI
errBelen Planes, Maria; Millan, Emmanuel N.; Urbassek, Herbert M.; Bringa, Eduardo M.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more