1
Return

Diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for biliary strictures: a comparison of ACG, ESGE, and ASGE guidelines

delete2025-11-24
delete0
PRE
AI
E
Eyad Gadour
S
Stefano Francesco Crinò *
M
Marco Spadaccini *
A
Antonio Facciorusso *
DOI:10.1080/17474124.2025.2592076delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The diagnostic management of biliary strictures remains a complex clinical challenge requiring evidence-based guidance. Multiple societies, including the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE), American College of Gastroenterology (ACG), and American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE), have recently published guidelines with both consensus and divergence. A comparative analysis of the ESGE, ACG, and ASGE guidelines reveals shared principles, such as the role of MRI/MRCP in initial evaluation (moderate quality evidence), limited utility of tumor markers alone (low to very low quality evidence), and preference for metal stents in palliation (moderate quality evidence). Key differences arise in tissue acquisition for perihilar strictures, with ACG/ASGE discouraging EUS-guided sampling in surgical candidates (low-quality evidence), while ESGE conditionally supports its use in non-resectable cases candidates (low-quality evidence). The ASGE provides conditional recommendations on bilateral stenting for malignant hilar obstruction, not emphasized in other guidelines. Although founded on similar evidence, guideline variations reflect differing risk tolerance and resource considerations. Clinicians must recognize these nuances to tailor management. Future research should clarify EUS seeding risk, evaluate cost-effectiveness, and inform harmonized guideline updates.
Keywords:
Biliary stricture
guideline comparison
endoscopic ultrasound
ERCP
stenting

Journal

Expert Review of Gastroenterology and Hepatology cover
Expert Review of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
IF:
2.5
Papers:
1.7K
Citations:
3.7K

Organization

H
Humanitas University
Scholars:
6.4K
Papers: 4.3K
Citations: 9.4K
U
università del salento
Scholars:
138
Papers: 68
Citations: 0
K
king fahad specialist hospital
Scholars:
57
Papers: 40
Citations: 0
U
University Hospital of Verona
Scholars:
68
Papers: 34
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers