1
Return

Digital transformation and firm performance in manufacturing: The role of servitization and corporate entrepreneurship

delete2026-07-23
delete0
delete
OA
AI
M
Moonju Nam
Y
Youngha Chang *
DOI:10.1016/j.jik.2026.101115delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This study examines how digital transformation translates into firm performance in manufacturing by addressing the digital transformation paradox through interdependent knowledge mechanisms. Drawing on the knowledge-based view and integrating perspectives on knowledge management and absorptive capacity, the study proposes and tests a sequential pathway in which digital transformation enables servitization, servitization fosters corporate entrepreneurship, and corporate entrepreneurship ultimately drives firm performance. Survey data from 130 South Korean manufacturing firms were analyzed using PLS-SEM, controlling for knowledge and technology intensity, research and development intensity, firm size, firm age, and geographic location. Results show that digital transformation significantly enhances servitization, servitization significantly promotes corporate entrepreneurship, and corporate entrepreneurship significantly improves firm performance. By contrast, the direct links between digital transformation and firm performance, and between servitization and firm performance, are not significant; only the sequential pathway linking digital transformation to firm performance through servitization and corporate entrepreneurship is supported. This study contributes to theory by clarifying the digital transformation paradox through a layered knowledge-based framework that frames digital transformation as a knowledge infrastructure, servitization as a knowledge interface rather than a direct performance driver, and corporate entrepreneurship as a knowledge-enactment mechanism linking digital transformation to firm performance. For managers, the results underscore the need to strategically orchestrate digital transformation, servitization, and corporate entrepreneurship as interlinked stages of a knowledge-based process to translate digital investments into sustained performance improvements in manufacturing.
Keywords:
Digital transformation
Servitization
Corporate entrepreneurship
Knowledge-based view
Absorptive capacity
Manufacturing performance
O32
L25
L26
L60
M21

Journal

J
Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
IF:
15.5
Papers:
183
Citations:
0

Organization

A
Ajou University
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 1.0W
Citations: 8.9K
U
university of sussex
Scholars:
807
Papers: 498
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers