arrow
Return

Digital Transformation and Supply Chain Resilience in Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Firms: Evidence from China

delete2026-07-24
delete0
delete
OA
AI
J
Jiang Hu
Y
Yu Chen
J
Jiayue Wang *
X
Xinyu Ai
DOI:10.3390/wevj17080382delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Electric vehicle manufacturing firms face increasing supply chain vulnerability due to component shortages, technological interdependence, raw material volatility, and demand uncertainty. This study aims to examine whether digital transformation can be translated into a resilience-building capability and to identify the transmission channels. Using panel data from Chinese A-share listed electric vehicle manufacturing firms from 2014 to 2023, we employ a double machine learning framework to estimate the relationship between digital transformation and supply chain resilience while accounting for high-dimensional firm-level controls. The results show that digital transformation is positively associated with supply chain resilience. This finding remains robust across alternative sample-splitting ratios, different machine learning algorithms, alternative winsorization thresholds, and sample restrictions. It also holds after addressing potential endogeneity using instrumental variable estimation. Mechanism tests indicate that digital transformation contributes to resilience by promoting technological innovation and reducing managerial transaction costs. Heterogeneity analysis further shows that the effect is more pronounced among firms with stronger market positions, larger firms, and vehicle manufacturers. These findings suggest that digital transformation is not merely a tool for operational upgrading but also an important organizational capability for strengthening supply chain resilience in electric vehicle manufacturing.
Keywords:
digital transformation
supply chain resilience
electric vehicle manufacturing firms
double machine learning
technological innovation
managerial transaction costs

Journal

World Electric Vehicle Journal cover
World Electric Vehicle Journal
IF:
2.6
Papers:
1.8K
Citations:
3.8K

Organization

H
hubei university of automotive technology
Scholars:
528
Papers: 258
Citations: 0
C
china three gorges university
Scholars:
1.0W
Papers: 5.9K
Citations: 114