arrow
Return

Digitizing clinical trials

delete2020-07-31
delete189
delete
OA
AI
O
Omer T. Inan *
P
Pamela Tenaerts
S
Sheila A. Prindiville
H
Harmony R. Reynolds
D
Don S. Dizon
K
Katharine Cooper‐Arnold
M
Mintu P. Turakhia
M
Mark J. Pletcher
K
Kenzie L. Preston
H
Harlan M. Krumholz
B
Benjamin M. Marlin
K
Kenneth D. Mandl
P
Predrag Klasnja
B
Bonnie Spring
E
Erin Iturriaga
R
Rebecca Campo
P
Patrice Desvigne‐Nickens
Y
Yves Rosenberg
S
Steven R. Steinhubl
R
Robert M. Califf
DOI:10.1038/s41746-020-0302-ydelete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Clinical trials are a fundamental tool used to evaluate the efficacy and safety of new drugs and medical devices and other health system interventions. The traditional clinical trials system acts as a quality funnel for the development and implementation of new drugs, devices and health system interventions. The concept of a digital clinical trial involves leveraging digital technology to improve participant access, engagement, trial-related measurements, and/or interventions, enable concealed randomized intervention allocation, and has the potential to transform clinical trials and to lower their cost. In April 2019, the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) held a workshop bringing together experts in clinical trials, digital technology, and digital analytics to discuss strategies to implement the use of digital technologies in clinical trials while considering potential challenges. This position paper builds on this workshop to describe the current state of the art for digital clinical trials including (1) defining and outlining the composition and elements of digital trials; (2) describing recruitment and retention using digital technology; (3) outlining data collection elements including mobile health, wearable technologies, application programming interfaces (APIs), digital transmission of data, and consideration of regulatory oversight and guidance for data security, privacy, and remotely provided informed consent; (4) elucidating digital analytics and data science approaches leveraging artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms; and (5) setting future priorities and strategies that should be addressed to successfully harness digital methods and the myriad benefits of such technologies for clinical research.
Keywords:
HEALTH
INTERVENTIONS
TIME
BEHAVIOR
TRACKING
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

npj Digital Medicine cover
npj Digital Medicine
IF:
15.1
Papers:
3.3K
Citations:
1.5W

Organization

G
Georgia Institute of Technology
Scholars:
1.8W
Papers: 1.4W
Citations: 5.9W
B
Brown University
Scholars:
2.4W
Papers: 2.2W
Citations: 3.2W
D
Duke University
Scholars:
6.3W
Papers: 5.7W
Citations: 6.5W
N
national institutes of health (nih) - usa
Scholars:
10.3W
Papers: 8.2W
Citations: 111
N
nih national institute on aging (nia)
Scholars:
4.9K
Papers: 3.6K
Citations: 2
U
university of california san francisco
Scholars:
5.3W
Papers: 4.0W
Citations: 67
N
New York University
Scholars:
4.4W
Papers: 3.9W
Citations: 5.8W
Y
Yale University
Scholars:
6.5W
Papers: 6.0W
Citations: 10.0W
N
nih national institute on drug abuse (nida)
Scholars:
1.6K
Papers: 1.3K
Citations: 0
U
university system of georgia
Scholars:
7.3W
Papers: 6.6W
Citations: 101
N
nih national heart lung & blood institute (nhlbi)
Scholars:
5.1K
Papers: 3.7K
Citations: 6
N
nih national cancer institute (nci)
Scholars:
2.1W
Papers: 1.6W
Citations: 27
L
lifespan health rhode island
Scholars:
4.6K
Papers: 3.6K
Citations: 8
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Bisphosphonate-coated BSA nanoparticles lack bone targeting after systemic administration
err2010-02-16
err0
PREAI
errGuilin Wang; Cezary Kucharski; Xiaoyue Lin; Hasan Uludağ
errShare
errSave
Trends in Revision Elbow Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction in Professional Baseball Pitchers
err2015-11-01
err0
PREAI
errAlexander T. Wilson; Tyler S. Pidgeon; Nathan T. Morrell; Manuel F. DaSilva
errShare
errSave
Fully integrated wearable sensor arrays for multiplexed in situ perspiration analysis
err2016-01-27
err0
errOAAI
errWei Gao; Sam Emaminejad; Hnin Yin Yin Nyein; Samyuktha Challa; Kevin Chen; Austin Peck; Hossain M. Fahad; Hiroki Ota; Hiroshi Shiraki; Daisuke Kiriya; Der-Hsien Lien; George A. Brooks; Ronald W. Davis; Ali Javey
errShare
errSave
Platelet Dysfunction Associated with Cardiopulmonary Bypass
err1978-04-01
err0
PREAI
errWilliam R. Friedenberg; William O. Myers; Edward D. Plotka; James N. Beathard; Daniel J. Kummer; Patience F. Gatlin; Donald L. Stoiber; Jefferson F. Ray; Richard D. Sautter
errShare
errSave
Comparison of Commercial Wrist-Based and Smartphone Accelerometers, Actigraphy, and PSG in a Clinical Cohort of Children and Adolescents
err2016-03-15
err112
errOAAI
errToon, Elicia; Davey, Margot J.; Hollis, Samantha L.; Nixon, Gillian M.; Horne, Rosemary S. C.; Biggs, Sarah N.
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Eliminating the expensive adjective for clinical trials
err2014-04-01
err20
PREAI
errLauer, Michael S.; Bonds, Denise
errShare
errSave
Microelectrode recording findings within the tractography-defined ventral intermediate nucleus
err2017-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errNicolas Kon Kam King; Vibhor Krishna; Diellor Basha; Gavin Elias; Francesco Sammartino; Mojgan Hodaie; Andres M. Lozano; William D. Hutchison
errShare
errSave
researcher View more