arrow
Return

Dual-Modal Cellular Nanoparticles for Continuous Neurotoxin Detoxification

delete2024-06-10
delete2
PRE
AI
M
Mingxuan Kai
W
Wei‐Ting Shen
Y
Yiyan Yu
王丹 cover
王丹 (Dan Wang)
J
Jiayuan Alex Zhang
S
Shuyan Wang
R
Ronnie H. Fang
W
Weiwei Gao
L
Liangfang Zhang *
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01798delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Neurotoxins are known for their extreme lethality. However, due to their enormous diversity, effective and broad-spectrum countermeasures are lacking. This study presents a dual-modal cellular nanoparticle (CNP) formulation engineered for continuous neurotoxin neutralization. The formulation involves encapsulating the metabolic enzyme N-sulfotransferase (SxtN) into metal-organic framework (MOF) nanoparticle cores and coating them with a natural neuronal membrane, termed Neuron-MOF/SxtN-NPs. The resulting nanoparticles combine membrane-enabled broad-spectrum neurotoxin neutralization with enzyme payload-enabled continuous neurotoxin neutralization. The studies confirm the protection of the enzyme payload by the MOF core and validate the continuous neutralization of saxitoxin (STX). In vivo studies conducted using a mouse model of STX intoxication reveal markedly improved survival rates compared with control groups. Furthermore, acute toxicity assessments show no adverse effects associated with the administration of Neuron-MOF/SxtN-NPs in healthy mice. Overall, Neuron-MOF/SxtN-NPs represent a unique biomimetic nanomedicine platform poised to effectively neutralize neurotoxins, marking an important advancement in the field of countermeasure nanomedicine.
Keywords:
Nanomedicine
cellular nanoparticle
cell membranecoating
neurotoxin
detoxification

Journal

Nano Letters cover
Nano Letters
IF:
9.1
Papers:
2.7W
Citations:
16.5W

Organization

University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.2W
Papers: 33.6W
Citations: 6.6K