arrow
Return

ECG data compression by spline approximation

delete1997-05-01
delete22
PRE
AI
M
Marta Karczewicz
M
Moncef Gabbouj
DOI:10.1016/S0165-1684(97)00037-6delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A novel and efficient transform method for ECG data compression based on B-spline basis functions is proposed. The algorithm allows these basis functions to adapt their shape to the nonstationary behavior of ECG signals. The number and shape of these basis functions are completely characterized by the number and location of the so-called knots. The position of the knots can effectively be coded using run-length coding. Therefore, the overhead data required to describe the way the B-spline basis functions vary in time can be neglected compared to the gain in compression achieved by adaptation. The quasi-periodic nature of the ECG signal is used in order to further reduce redundant information in the data. Low bit-rates of the order of 160-200 bits/s are achieved with very good quality of the reconstructed signal. The algorithm is compared with other transform-based schemes (DCT and DLT), and was found superior at any bit-rate. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
Keywords:
ECG data compression
adaptive compression
spline functions
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Signal Processing cover
Signal Processing
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.9K
Citations:
1.7W

Organization

No organization information available