arrow
Return

Effective flocculation of target microalgae with self-flocculating microalgae induced by pH decrease

delete2014-09-01
delete50
PRE
AI
J
Jiexia Liu
Y
Yujun Tao
J
Jinheng Wu
Y
Yi Zhu
B
Baoyan Gao
Y
Yu Tang
李
李爱芬 (Aifen Li)
C
Chengwu Zhang
Y
Yuanming Zhang *
DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.036delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A flocculation method was developed to harvest target microalgae with self-flocculating microalgae induced by decreasing pH to just below isoelectric point. The flocculation efficiencies of target microalgae were much higher than those flocculated only via pH decrease. The mechanism could be that negatively charged self-flocculating microalgal cells became positively charged during pH decrease, subsequently attracted negatively charged target microalgae cells to form flocs and settled down due to gravity. Microalgal biomass concentration and released polysaccharide (RPS) from target microalgae influenced flocculation efficiencies, while multivalent metal ions in growth medium could not. Furthermore, neutralizing pH and then supplementing nutrients allowed flocculated medium to be recycled for cultivation. Finally, Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficients (Rs) between flocculation efficiency and key factors were also investigated. These results suggest that this method is effective, simple to operate and allows the reuse of flocculated medium, thereby contributing to the economic production from microalgae to biodiesel. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Microalgae
Flocculation
Self-flocculating microalgae
pH decrease
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Bioresource Technology cover
Bioresource Technology
IF:
9
Papers:
3.3W
Citations:
17.3W

Organization

J
jinan university
Scholars:
4.3W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 38
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Harvest of Scenedesmus sp with bioflocculant and reuse of culture medium for subsequent high-density cultures
err2011-02-01
err188
PREAI
errKim, Dong-Geol; La, Hyun-Joon; Ahn, Chi-Yong; Park, Yong-Ha; Oh, Hee-Mock
errShare
errSave
Evaluation of Electro-Coagulation-Flocculation for Harvesting Marine and Freshwater Microalgae
err2011-05-23
err244
errOAAI
errVandamme, Dries; Pontes, Sandra Claudia Vieira; Goiris, Koen; Foubert, Imogen; Pinoy, Luc Jozef Jan; Muylaert, Koenraad
errShare
errSave
Effect of PAC addition on immersed ultrafiltration for the treatment of algal-rich water
err2011-02-01
err96
PREAI
errZhang, Yan; Tian, Jiayu; Nan, Jun; Gao, ShanShan; Liang, Heng; Wang, Meilian; Li, Guibai
errShare
errSave
Peroxiredoxin 1 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Cell Invasion by Modulating p38 MAPK Activity
err2015-03-01
err0
errOAAI
errKeisuke Taniuchi; Mutsuo Furihata; Kazuhiro Hanazaki; Shinji Iwasaki; Kenjiro Tanaka; Takahiro Shimizu; Motoaki Saito; Toshiji Saibara
errShare
errSave
Low-temperature synthesis of nanodispersed titanium, zirconium, and hafnium carbides
err2011-06-01
err0
PREAI
errV. G. Sevastyanov; E. P. Simonenko; N. A. Ignatov; Yu. S. Ezhov; N. P. Simonenko; N. T. Kuznetsov
errShare
errSave
Theoretical Maximum Algal Oil Production
err2009-10-08
err338
errOAAI
errWeyer, Kristina M.; Bush, Daniel R.; Darzins, Al; Willson, Bryan D.
errShare
errSave
Production of microalgal concentrates by flocculation and their assessment as aquaculture feeds
err2006-10-01
err335
errOAAI
errKnuckey, Richard M.; Brown, Malcolm R.; Robert, Rene; Frampton, Dion M. F.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more