Effects of timing and type of trauma-focused treatment on psychosocial functioning: secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial in patients with co-occurring substance use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder

Nathalie N. M. Faber

doi:10.1016/j.brat.2026.105053

Effects of timing and type of trauma-focused treatment on psychosocial functioning: secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial in patients with co-occurring substance use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder

2026-04-24

0

PRE

AI

N

Nathalie N. M. Faber *

S

Sera Lortye

A

Arnoud Arntz

L

Loes A. Marquenie

A

Anna E. Goudriaan

M

Marleen M. de Waal

DOI：10.1016/j.brat.2026.105053

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• EMDR and ImRs may be preferred over PE when targeting psychosocial outcomes • Simultaneous treatment of PTSD and SUD yields quickest improvements • No significant differences emerged between PE, EMDR, and ImRs in direct comparisons. • Shared-decision making should guide timing and choice of trauma-focused treatment

Keywords:

EMDR

ImRs

PE

PTSD

SUD

Effects of timing and type of trauma-focused treatment on psychosocial functioning: secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial in patients with co-occurring substance use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder

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