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Efficacy of mechanical debridement with adjunct antimicrobial photodynamic therapy for the management of plaque-induced gingivitis in patients undergoing clear aligner therapy and fixed orthodontic therapy
D
DOI:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2026.105567.png)
Abstract
En 中文
• Adjunct anti-microbial-photodynamic-therapy (aPDT) provided only short-term periodontal benefits in patients undergoing clear-aligner-therapy (CAT). • No added benefit of aPDT over mechanical debridement alone was observed in fixed orthodontic therapy (OT) group. • Periodontal improvements in CAT were not sustained at 3 months’ follow-up. • Longer fixed OT duration correlated with worse periodontal parameters. • Oral hygiene compliance influenced periodontal outcomes in both groups.
Keywords:
Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy
clear aligner therapy
fixed orthodontic therapy
gingivitis
mechanical debridement
oral hygiene maintenance
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