arrow
Return

Efficient elevated temperature hydrogen direct purification and separation technology

delete2025-10-01
delete0
delete
OA
AI
王燕霞 cover
王燕霞 (Yanxia Wang)
P
Peixuan Hao
汪冬冬 (Dongdong Wang)
F
Fuhua Xu
T
Tongyu Liu
L
Lu Wang
李爽 (Shuang Li) *
Y
Yixiang Shi
N
Ningsheng Cai
DOI:10.1002/cjce.25699delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Hydrogen, essential as a clean energy carrier and chemical feedstock, demands purification processes that are both efficient and economical. This study presents an analysis of the elevated temperature hydrogen direct purification and separation (HDPS) technology, an innovative method for achieving high hydrogen recovery rates. The LaNi4Al alloy, utilized as an absorbent, operates effectively at elevated temperatures and exhibits resilience against impurities. The HDPS process is strategically designed, incorporating pressurization, absorption, co-current blowdown at varied rates, and vacuum desorption, and is distinguished from conventional pressure swing adsorption (PSA) based on theoretical insights into their operational differences and similarities. Integrated with a methanol reforming module, a temperature swing adsorption (TSA) module, and a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), the pilot-scale HDPS system outperforms traditional PSA methods in efficiency. The HDPS-TSA process achieves excellent hydrogen recovery rates (91.28%) and purities (99.999%), satisfying the stringent requirements of fuel cells. The HDPS-TSA system's electricity consumption and heat demand are comparable to or lower than those of traditional vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) and TSA processes, positioning it as a promising solution for sustainable hydrogen production systems.
Keywords:
hydrogen purification
PEMFC
pressure swing adsorption
rare earth alloy
recovery rate

Journal

Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering cover
Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
IF:
1.9
Papers:
384
Citations:
8.9K

Organization

T
Tsinghua University
Scholars:
8.6K
Papers: 4.1K
Citations: 17.7W