arrow
Return

Electrically Driven Unidirectional Optical Nanoantennas

delete2017-11-02
delete67
PRE
AI
S
S. Gurunarayanan *
N
Niels Verellen *
V
Vyacheslav S. Zharinov
F
Finub James Shirley
V
Victor V. Moshchalkov
M
Marc Heyns
J
Joris Van de Vondel
I
Iuliana Radu
P
Pol Van Dorpe
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b03312delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Directional antennas revolutionized modern day telecommunication by enabling precise beaming of radio and microwave signals with minimal loss of energy. Similarly, directional optical nanoantennas are expected to pave the Way toward on-chip wireless communication and information processing. Currently, on-chip integration of such antennas is hampered by their multielement design or the requirement of complicated excitation schemes. Here, we experimentally demonstrate electrical driving of in-plane tunneling nano antennas to achieve broadband unidirectional emission of light. Far-field interference, as a result of the spectral overlap between the dipolar emission of the tunnel junction and the fundamental quadrupole-like resonance of the nanoantenna, gives rise to a directional radiation pattern. By tuning this overlap using the applied voltage, we record directivities as high as 5 dB. In addition to electrical tunability, we also demonstrate passive tunability of the directivity using the antenna geometry. These fully configurable electrically driven nanoantennas provide a simple way to direct optical energy on-chip using an extremely small device footprint.
Keywords:
Optical nanoantenna
directional emission
electrically driven
antenna-coupled tunnel junction
electromigration
surface plasmon resonance
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nano Letters cover
Nano Letters
IF:
9.1
Papers:
2.7W
Citations:
16.5W

Organization

K
KU Leuven
Scholars:
5.7W
Papers: 5.2W
Citations: 8.1W
I
interuniversity microelectronics centre
Scholars:
6.3K
Papers: 3.9K
Citations: 0