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Electrochromic Materials
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DOI：10.1146/annurev-matsci-062910-100344.png)
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Abstract
En 中文
Electrochromic materials have the property of a change, evocation, or bleaching of color as effected either by an electron-transfer (redox) process or by a sufficient electrochemical potential. The main classes of electrochromic materials are surveyed here, with descriptions of representative examples from the metal oxides, viologens (in solution and as adsorbed or polymeric films), conjugated conducting polymers, metal coordination complexes (as polymeric, evaporated, or sublimed films), and metal hexacyanometallates. Examples of the applications of such electrochromic materials are included. Other materials aspects important for the construction of electrochromic devices include optically transparent electrodes, electrolyte layers, and device encapsulation. Commercial successes, current trends, and future challenges in electrochromic materials research and development are summarized.
Keywords:
metal oxides
viologens
conjugated conducting polymers
metal complexes
Prussian blue
Journal
A
IF:
10.4
Papers:
228
Citations:
813
Organization
No organization information available
Cited Papers
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