arrow
Return

Empirical Bayes large-scale multiple testing for high-dimensional binary outcome data

delete2026-05-01
delete0
PRE
AI
N
Ning, Yu-Chien Bo *
DOI:10.3150/25-bej1904delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This paper explores the multiple testing problem for sparse high-dimensional data with binary outcomes. We propose novel empirical Bayes multiple testing procedures based on a spike-and-slab posterior and then evaluate their performance in controlling the false discovery rate (FDR). A surprising finding is that the procedure using the default conjugate prior (namely, the & ell;-value procedure) can be overly conservative in estimating the FDR. To address this, we introduce two new procedures that provide accurate FDR control. Sharp frequentist theoretical results are established for these procedures, and numerical experiments are conducted to validate our theory in finite samples. To the best of our knowledge, we obtain the first uniform FDR control result in multiple testing for high-dimensional data with binary outcomes under the sparsity assumption.
Keywords:
Binomial distribution
empirical Bayes
false discovery rate
multiple testing
sparse binary data
spike-and-slab posterior

Journal

B
Bernoulli
IF:
1.7
Papers:
106
Citations:
0

Organization

H
Harvard University
Scholars:
26.5W
Papers: 22.0W
Citations: 28.7W